NASTĘPSTWO CZASÓW:

Present Simple(czas; w 3os. L.poj. czas+ s/es)- Past Simple(czas+d/ed; 2f.czas.)

Present Continuous(am/is/are+ czas-ing) – Past Continuous(was/ were + czas-ing)

Past Simple ( czas+ d/ed; 2 f. czas.)- Past Perfect Simple (had + 3f.czas.)

Present Perfect Simple(have/ has + 3 forma czas.)- Past Perfect Simple (had + 3f. czas.)

Future Simple (will+czas.)- Future in the Past (would+czas.)

Can-could

MODYFIKACJE WYRAZOWE:

Here-there

Now-then

Today- that day

Tonight- that night

This-that

These-those

Yesterday- the day before

Last- previous

Ago- before

Tomorrow- the next day

Next- the following

e.g. 1.  ‘ I am ready to go’- he said

He said that he was ready to go.

2. ‘ We are having a party tonight’- Jack told me.

Jack told me that they were having a party that night.

3. ‘ Johnny made a great progress’- she said.

She said that Johnny had made a great progress.

4. ‘ Maybe Mark will fly to Paris next year’- Tom said.

Tom said that maybe Mark would fly to Paris the following day.

5. ‘She has read a great book’- her friend told us.

Her friend told us that she had read a great book.

6. ‘ They can play the guitar very well’- he said.

He said that they could play the guitar very well.

 

 

 

I. Zamień na mowę niezależną.

1. He told us that it was his fault he hadn’t closed the door’
2. She said to Mary that it was quite warm.
3. David said that we would leave on Friday and return on Saturday.
4. My uncle told us that he had fought in the War of Independence many years before.
5. Aunt Lucy told me that she was the only person who survived from the accident.
6. Mathew said that he could write an essay on his own.
7. My mother told us that the dinner was ready and we could sit at the table.
8. John told his wife that he had not lived in his country since 1975.
9. Mary said that she would take an English exam that day.
10. Mathew said that he was studying hard for the test then.
11. She told us that it was impossible he had had six wives.
12. Karen said that she was going to Paris by plane at 6 am.
13. Joe said that he would stay in bed for the rest of the day.
14. My parrot said that it was a beautiful day that day.
15. He said that we had received a special prize for our report.
16. Mike said that twins could come up with the same ideas.
17. He said that he would be rich one day.
18. She said that she had come back from Japan the day before.
19. We said that our trip had lasted for 5 days.
20. John said that he was trying to fix the pipe but he couldn’t.

II. Zamień na mowę zależną.

1. ‘ We are making progress’- Mr Williams said.
2. ‘ We have received a parcel form America’- John told Mary.
3. ‘ I have signed a new contract with a French company’- Sarah told Sue.
4. ‘ I went to the cinema, watched a film and left very disappointed’- Karen told us.
5. ‘ He is writing his new horror book now’- Joe said.
6. ‘ Harry has left the country 20 years ago and found a new life in the USA’- Mike told his parents.
7. ‘ Kate was at the party and enjoyed herself’- Mike told George.
8. ‘ We have a big international contract for the delivery of clothes’- Mrs Smith said.
9. ‘ Tom is planning to go abroad so that he can earn some more money’ his wife told us.
10. ‘ You will get a promotion soon’- Mike told me.
11. ‘ Kate won’t come to Paris next Monday’
12. ‘ She can speak six foreign languages’- Monica said.